Search results for "Frontal region"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Effects of minute misregistrations of prefabricated markers for image-guided dental implant surgery: an analytical evaluation

2012

Objectives The goal of the present study was to develop a theoretical analysis of errors in implant position, which can occur owing to minute registration errors of a reference marker in a cone beam computed tomography volume when inserting an implant with a surgical stent. Material and methods A virtual dental-arch model was created using anatomic data derived from the literature. Basic trigonometry was used to compute effects of defined minute registration errors of only voxel size. The errors occurring at the implant's neck and apex both in horizontal as in vertical direction were computed for mean ±95%-confidence intervals of jaw width and length and typical implant lengths (8, 10 and 1…

Dental ImplantsCone beam computed tomographymedicine.medical_specialtyComputer scienceDental Implantation EndosseousCone-Beam Computed Tomographycomputer.software_genreModels DentalPatient Care PlanningSurgeryDental implant surgeryImaging Three-DimensionalDental Prosthesis DesignSurgery Computer-AssistedVoxelPosition (vector)Vertical directionRange (statistics)medicineHumansImplantOral SurgeryFrontal regioncomputerBiomedical engineeringClinical Oral Implants Research
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Keeping memory for intentions: A cTBS investigation of the frontopolar cortex

2011

The present study aimed to investigate the role of frontopolar cortex in prospective memory (PM) by means of inhibitory theta-burst stimulation (cTBS). "Experiment 1"-8 volunteers were evaluated after inhibitory cTBS over left Brodmann area (BA) 10, right BA10, and Cz. In the PM procedure, sequences of 4 words each were presented. During the intersequence delay, subjects had to repeat the sequence in the observed order (ongoing task forward) or in the reverse order (backward). At the occurrence of a target word, subjects had to press a key on the keyboard (PM task). Recall and recognition of the target words were also tested. PM accuracy was lower after cTBS over left BA10 compared with Cz …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentCognitive NeuroscienceCTBStmprospective rememberingPrefrontal CortexBrodmann area 10IntentionAudiologyCognitive neuroscienceNOYoung AdultCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMemoryProspective memorymedicineReaction TimeHumansdelayed intentionsTheta RhythmPrefrontal cortexRecallfrontal cortexYoung Adult; Theta Rhythm; Memory; Humans; Intention; Prefrontal Cortex; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation; Male; Female; Reaction TimeTranscranial Magnetic StimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationprefrontal regionsBrodmann area 10Brodmann area 10; delayed intentions; prefrontal regions; prospective remembering; transcranial magnetic stimulationprefrontal regionSettore MED/26 - Neurologiadelayed intentionFemalePsychologyNeuroscienceBrodmann areaHuman
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